“Don Quixote” is a very old book. So
old that it is often forgotten to be two books. The first book published in 1605
by Miguel de Cervantes is a purely comic work about a crazy person and his
simple sidekick roaming the countryside on a quest to bring back the lost age
of chivalry. The first book proved to be enormously popular, so much so that
Cervantes had to write a sequel if only to circumvent the copycats that were
pretending to write sequels in his name. One of the more fantastical conceits
of the second book is that everyone in it has either read or at least heard of
Don Quixote’s adventures from the first book. The result is that Don Quixote is
looked at by the people he meets in a completely different light in the second
book. He’s still crazy, but he is also famous and his fame lends him a weird credibility.
It is not uncommon that an observer in the second book will relate that they
cannot tell whether Quixote is crazy or very wise. But Quixote has not changed.
It is only the observer’s view of him, clouded by fame, that has changed. Unfortunately,
this interesting facet of Quixote has never been developed by any movie or TV
show that has adapted the story.
There have been several adaptations
of the original work, none of them particularly good or definitive. Orson
started and failed to finish a Quixote movie. John Lithgow starred in a TV
version in 2000. The most well-known is the musical “Man of La Mancha” from
1972. I don’t believe any of them were particularly funny, which is too bad
because the first book of Quixote is hilarious. All of them instead dwell on
the mistaken notion, only found in the second book, that there might be more to
Quixote’s madness that lets on, that he may in fact be wiser than the rest of
us. Terry Gilliam’s “The Man Who Killed Don Quixote” falls into this trap too
and once again we have a movie that errs on the tragic side of Quixote. “The
Man Who Killed Don Quixote” is about a present-day movie director (played by
Adam Driver) who discovers that an actor he hired to play Don Quixote in a
student film has since turned madman and now believes he is Don Quixote. This
movie assumes the audience already knows everything about the books and many
allusions are made to instances from them. However, most people won’t have read
the books and there does not yet exist a definitive movie adaptation of them.
Why didn’t Gilliam just make a straight adaptation? That would almost certainly
have been a good movie in his hands. This one is a jumbled mess of irrelevant
themes and distorted reality. And now we still don’t have a good Quixote adaptation.
It would be hard to describe the plot.
The best parts involve Don Quixot. Jonathan Pryce plays the actor turned mad man
with characteristic fervor and gusto. Less fun or interesting to watch is Adam
Driver as the director. Movies about people who make movies belong to an
oversaturated genre characterized by self-important indulgence. This one is no
exception. Here, the director is beset by some sort of creative crisis and takes
a vacation from an active movie shoot. He finds the madman who believes the
director is Sancho Panza, a few implausible things happen, and they find
themselves roaming the countryside as knight and squire.
Adam Driver is a terrible Sancho
Panza. Unfortunately, this movie does not have anything that resembles a Sancho
character. I say there will not be a good adaptation of Quixote until someone
treats Sancha as an equally important character. To the extent they are filp
sides of crazy. Quixote is a nobleman who spent way too much time reading
fantastical books in his study and his ideas about the world are completely
abstract. Sancho is illiterate, has never left his hometown, and thinks and
acts in the most literal way possible. The odd couple relationship between
Quixote and himself are the strongest comic element in the tale. What we have
in “The Man Who Killed Don Quixote” is a journey involving two people who think
in the abstract, Quixote and a movie director. There is nothing funny about
their interactions.
Where the movie falls furthest from
the books is in the character of the Peerless Dolcinella of Tabaso. In the
books, she is just a regular woman who works on a farm. This is really all she
should be because Don Quixote, if you can remember, is a crazy person. Here,
like previous movies, the role has once again been given to a tragically
beautiful woman. Once again, this renders the comic potential of Quixote’s
madness ineffectual. Much of the plot involves this Dolcinella and her
interactions with the possessive jerky men in the film. I couldn’t really
understand what was going on except to say that where it went hardly seemed
related to where it was going. There is a memorable moment of cruelty that was
as out of place as it was uncomfortable.
I guess something has to be said
about Gilliam’s thirty-year effort to get this film made. Sometimes the story behind
the movie makes watching it more interesting but this generally only happens
when the movie’s backstory reinforces the themes of the movie itself. It helps
watching Fitzcarraldo, a story about an obsessive person trying to do an
impossible thing, with the knowledge that the director Werner Herzog unnecessarily
went into the jungle to recreate this impossible thing because he too is an
obsessive person. Do the horror stories behind the making of this movie make it
more interesting? Well, not really. I could not point out in this movie where the
influence of all the dramatic delays could be felt. In ways, the fact that it took
thirty years to make this movie makes it worse. You’d think with all those delays,
the script at least could be cleaned up and made coherent.
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